Relational Algebra and Relational Calculus Your go-to resource for mastering database concepts in GATE and UGC NET exams. Introduction to Relational Algebra Relational Algebra is a procedural query language used to retrieve and manipulate data stored in a …
Relational Algebra and Relational Calculus Notes Detailed study material for GATE and UGC NET Computer Science aspirants. Introduction to Relational Algebra Relational Algebra is a procedural query language used to query databases in the relational model. It forms …
Axioms of Functional Dependencies in DBMS The Axioms of Functional Dependencies (also known as Armstrong’s Axioms) are a set of rules used to infer all possible functional dependencies from a given set of FDs. These axioms are sound (valid) and …
Are you preparing for GATE CSE, NTA UGC NET, ISRO, or NIELIT Computer Science exams? Understanding DBMS and mastering SQL is crucial for scoring high in competitive exams. This article contains carefully selected practice questions on functional dependencies, normalization (3NF …
Prepare for NTA UGC NET Computer Science with these carefully curated questions covering SQL queries, relational algebra, entity-relationship models, foreign keys, normalization, and more. This comprehensive guide provides concept clarity and includes essential topics like referential integrity, joins (INNER and …
Why Are Databases Important? Databases are indispensable in today’s professional world. They rank second only to programming as a critical skill for software engineers. Whether you are managing customer data, processing orders, or analyzing trends, databases are at the core …
GATE 2025: DBMS Weightage, Important Topics, and Detailed Analysis Introduction Database Management System (DBMS) is one of the most important subjects for GATE CS/IT aspirants. It consistently contributes 7-8 marks, making it a high-scoring and easy-to-master subject. In this post, …
Relational Algebra Questions and Answers in DBMS Master the fundamentals of relational algebra with our detailed step-by-step solutions to common DBMS questions. This guide is perfect for students preparing for GATE, UGC NET, and technical interviews. Understand core concepts …
Mastering Relational Algebra, SQL, and Functional Dependencies for Competitive Exams In today’s competitive world, mastering database concepts is not just a requirement for academic excellence but also a necessity for clearing challenging competitive exams like GATE CSE, UGC …
GATE Question (GATE CSE 1992 | Question: 13b) Suppose we have a database consisting of the following three relations: FREQUENTS(Customer, Hotel): Indicates the hotels each customer visits. SERVES(Hotel, Snack): Tells which snacks each hotel serves. LIKES(Customer, Snack): Indicates which …
Original Question GATE CSE 1990 Question 2(iv): Consider the following relational algebra expression: πA(R ⋈ (S ⋈ T)) where R, S, and T are relations, and A is a set of attributes. Suggest how this expression can be optimized. Detailed …